Textile: Miniature Epaulet worn by Charles S. Stratton (Gen. Tom Thumb)
epaulette (non U. S. spelling)
Charles S. Stratton (General Tom Thumb)
Southworth, Mary (associated with)
Southworth, Mary (associated with)
1844 – 1860 (Date manufactured/created)
Measurement Notes: overall length: 3 1/8; overall width: 2"; length of fringe/height: 1 3/4"
Single miniature epaulet (also spelled epaulette) made with gold-color metal fabric, metallic trimming, and a thick fringe called bullion, originally used by Charles S. Stratton in his role as "General Tom Thumb". An epaulet is a military uniform accessory used to denote a high-ranking officer. Epaulets are worn on the jacket shoulders with the fringe end outward, extending slightly beyond the sleeve so that the fringe hangs free. This tiny epaulet, just over 3 inches long, was likely used in one of Stratton's character role costumes, possibly when he performed as Napoleon, or on another of his military style jackets. Photographs and print images of these costumes show epaulets on the shoulders, and with Stratton's popular nickname "The Little General," he would be expected to wear epaulets. (See jackets 2014.006.001 and 2017.004.001).
Charles S. Stratton (January 4, 1838 - July 15, 1883) was an entertainer who got his start with P. T. Barnum in the early 1840s. Stratton's parents signed him with Barnum when the boy was barely five years old. The family went to live in New York City where Stratton performed at Barnum's American Museum, located on Broadway at Ann Street. The little boy took quickly to performing, and on tours he entertained audiences worldwide, including royalty. Stratton's performances brought him renown, becoming one of the biggest celebrities at the time, and considerable wealth. In 1863, Stratton married fellow performer and little person M. Lavinia Warren; the two had a happy marriage, and continued touring and performing. On July 15, 1883, Stratton suffered a stroke and passed away. He is buried at Mountain Grove Cemetery in Bridgeport, Connecticut.
Charles S. Stratton (January 4, 1838 - July 15, 1883) was an entertainer who got his start with P. T. Barnum in the early 1840s. Stratton's parents signed him with Barnum when the boy was barely five years old. The family went to live in New York City where Stratton performed at Barnum's American Museum, located on Broadway at Ann Street. The little boy took quickly to performing, and on tours he entertained audiences worldwide, including royalty. Stratton's performances brought him renown, becoming one of the biggest celebrities at the time, and considerable wealth. In 1863, Stratton married fellow performer and little person M. Lavinia Warren; the two had a happy marriage, and continued touring and performing. On July 15, 1883, Stratton suffered a stroke and passed away. He is buried at Mountain Grove Cemetery in Bridgeport, Connecticut.
1936.006.001